AST 460 - Experiences in Astronomical Observing, Fall 2008
Course Introduction:
The main goal of this course is to provide you a basic introduction into astrophysical research. Some of the topics we will discuss include: good research practices, understanding the astronomical literature, how to write articles for professional scientific journals, how to write a project report using LaTeX, how to present your results using PowerPoint. But, we will address all these topics within a real research environment, by undertaking a small observing project with the world largest radio telescope located in Puerto Rico.We were granted two hours of Arecibo observing time on Oct 9 (16:30-17:30 AST) and Oct 16 (16:00-17:00 AST) to conduct observations remotely from Madison. After initial introductions, we will start with the preparation of observing files (covering basic computing skills), an investigation of astronomical literature to find suitable sources to observe, we will then conduct our observations of several spiral and dwarf galaxies, and then learn basics of data reduction. It is expected that you will write a short report about your observing experience and results using LaTeX.
Literature:
Various articles and documents will be assigned for reading. Most of them will be provided in electronic form. I also envision using two short (20-30 pages) booklets by Edward R. Tufte: "The cognitive style of Powerpoint" and "Visual and statistical thinking". Both are available from Amazon and cost $7 each.Course Schedule:
- Course introduction, computers accounts etc.
Readings: "A short Unix Primer" (by Carl Heiles)
"A beginnergs guide to Emacs" (by Nicholas Hakobian) both available from http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~sstanimi/students.html.
Writing about Physics (and other Sciences) (from the University of Toronto web page)
Assignment 1 (due on Sep 10) - "On Being a Scientist" (National
Academy Press) + Some good research practices
Assignment 2 (due on Sep 17) - Astronomy literature, and how to find your galaxy
- NASA ADS
- astro-ph
- NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED)
- Assignment 3 (due on Sep 24)
- Guide to Arecibo and spectral-line observing
- Arecibo telescope
- An Astronomer's Guide to the Arecibo 305-m Telescope (by Chris Salter)
- Spectral-Line Observing at Arecibo Observatory (by Karen O'Neil)
-
CIMA and how to prepare observing files
The CIMA Homepage (check "The CIMA manual for spectral line observations" -- note this is a 15MB file) -
(Remote) Observing with the Arecibo radio telescope (1st session)
- (Remote) Observing with the Arecibo radio telescope (2nd session)
An IDL Cheat Sheet for Arecibo observations (Chris Salter)
IDL Basic Tutorials (Carl Heiles) [read idltut1.ps and idldatatypes.ps] - Learning basics of IDL; Data reduction
- Wapp spectral line idl routines (Phil Perillat)
- Correlator idl routines (Phil Parillat)
- Data reduction
- Data reduction notes for s2425
- Understanding HI spectra of galaxies (ALFALFA Undergraduate page)
- Assignment 5 (due on Nov 19)
-
LaTeX and how to write a project report
In-class LaTeX Notes
LaTeX Tutorials (UC Berkeley Undergraduate Astronomy Computing)
- (SS at UCB): Ayesha's lecture + data/report
- Remote Observing with the Arecibo radio telescope
- Thanksgiving
- About Presentations: "The cognitive style of Power point"
- About Presentations: "The cognitive style of Power point"